Kwi-Japan ukusukela ngo- babekhona zimbini iindlela ukubala umntwana inkxasoWokuqala indlela ngu nge-ukusetyenziswa ezithile itshati yenziwe yi -"Tokyo kwaye Osaka Umntwana Inkxaso Yophando Iqela"oko kubonisa ukuba umntwana inkxaso izibophelelo esekelwe phezu ingeniso amanqanaba abazali kwaye age(s) abantwana. Ngabo elula isebenza ukusukela konke oko kuyafuneka ingaba umvuzo ngamnye umzali, nokuba ngaba ingeniso ufumana umvuzo okanye mna-imisebenzi kunye inani abantwana. I Itshati ibonakale ezingafanelekanga ukusebenzisa 'umntwana inkxaso bala' kuba Japan ukuba ingaba? kwi eziliqela kwi-intanethi websites.
Yesibini indlela ukubala umntwana inkxaso kwi-Japan kukuba faka i-enobunzima kakhulu inkqubo apho ingeniso epheleleyo amanani ingaba ukuphumela yi-ulungiso lomthetho inkcitho, kuquka wesizwe kwaye urhulumente iirhafu, loluntu imirhumo ye-inshorensi, imisebenzi olunxulumene inkcitho, njalo-ngokuba"ezizodwa"inkcitho, kuquka abahlala inkcitho, ezibangela ukuba amanani zisetyenziswa ngendlela echaziweyo formulas.
I-inkcitho yezimali enokwenzeka amanani ikholisa ibalwa ngokusemthethweni kunye kubhekiswa standardized uluhlu lophinda-phindo, apho vary ngokunxulumene ummandla ezingama-Japan.
Iziphumo usebenzisa i-formulas ikholisa significantly ngaphantsi kwe-usebenzisa i-amanani azi ekhutshwe lisebe Itshati.
Enyanisweni, Isijapanese iinkundla kuyanqaphazekaarely mba umntwana inkxaso ii-odolo ezibangela ukuba ukususela contested kwiimeko. Endaweni yoko, amaqela ngokwabo idla bayathetha i-amanani, rhoqo ngoncedo wenkundla-wonyulwa mediators. I-amanani kwi - Itshati ingaba koko"ubukhulu"iqala amanqaku, ukusuka apho ezibalulekileyo reductions ingaba ngokuqhelekileyo made kuba iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ezifana ubawo ke, iingxaki zempilo, okanye yakhe phambi-ekhoyo izibophelelo ukuxhasa namanye amalungu osapho. Inkqubo ukuya kuqokelela umntwana inkxaso kubaluleke kakhulu buthathaka kwi-Japan. Enyanisweni, iindlela zophando zibonisa ukuba ukuba kuphela ishumi ukuba amabini sooyise ahlawule echanekileyo inqanaba umntwana inkxaso. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, umntwana inkxaso yerente yokuhlala ukuphumela ukususela Tshati amanqanaba ukuze zikhuseleke esebenzayo imvume ka bawo. Enokwenzeka abaxhasi akufunekanga thumela na ziyimfihlo ulwazi kude kufike ixesha njengoko umtshutshisi-umxhasi budlelwane wenziwe esekwe a ukubhalwa retainer isivumelwano watyikitywa kunye lamagqwetha kwaye umxhasi. Thumela i-imeyili apha: ingaba ukwenza umtshutshisi-umxhasi budlelwane okanye contractually obligate Umthetho-Ofisi Jeremy D. Morley ukuba bamele kuwe, nokuba umxholo enjalo inquiry.
