Ukukhangela i-apartment kwi-Japan
Ilungiselelwe elide kwaye enobunzima inkqubo involving eziyi-ka-paperworkNkqu kuba Isijapanese abantu, uyise ngu frustrating. I-ikhutshwe kwasekuqaleni iindleko ingaba incredibly phezulu kwaye kuza kunye engaqhelekanga, madala imirhumo njenge"iqhosha imali". Kodwa, ukuba ukhe ubene a foreigner kwi-Japan ukujonga kukrazulwa, kukho nangakumbi hurdles uza kuba woloyiso. Abanye landlords ngokulula musa kukrazulwa ukuba foreigners. Hayi ekubeni nako zithungelana ngenxa ulwimi barrier ngu wemiceli-isizathu, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, ke azikho ezinye kunokuba blatant ukumona ngakulo non-Isijapanese abantu. Lacking Isijapanese ulwimi abilities kanjalo enza kube nzima kakhulu ukuba ahambe lohlobo route xa oko iza funa kwaye renting i-apartment. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuba zilungiswe ngokwaneleyo, uyise kwi yakho kakhulu owakhe Isijapanese apartment kusenokuba i-exciting amava. Oko nje ifuna kancinci ka-unyamezelo a ingqinqwa imigca enqamlezeneyo. Into yokuqala uza kuba ukwenza phambi kwenu kwa uqale ujonge, ukubona yintoni impendula xa sidibanise ukuba unayo imali eyaneleyo ukuze uhambe. Kwi-Japan, ikhutshwe kwasekuqaleni iindleko ingaba kakhulu, phezulu kakhulu. Kukho ke abaninzi lokuqala imirhumo ukuhlawula ukuba iyonke indleko ayikwazi no ukuya kwi-ezintandathu ngenyanga ke kukrazulwa - kwaye ke ngokulula ukusa kwi, njengoko ngoko ke njengoko yokuqala inyanga ke kukrazulwa.
Iphezulu ukuba, uza kuba ukuthenga ezithile nezixhobo zasekhaya (abaninzi apartments musa rhoqo kuza furnished kunye fridges okanye ukuhlamba matshini).
Iqhosha imali, kanjalo kuthiwa"isipho imali", nje ukuba - isipho imali ukuze unikeza yakho landlord. Ngu baffling ingcamango abo aren khange elisetyenziswe kuyo. Ukuziqhelanisa ka-iqhosha imali imihla emva Omkhulu Kanto Earthquake ngowe. Kwi-aftermath ye-intlekele, abantu abaninzi baba ekhohlo bengenamakhaya kwaye desperate. Kwi-hopes yokufumana a leg phezulu ngomhla wabo ukhuphiswano, abantu waqala wanikela izipho (ifomu imali) landlord. Omnye lemveli ka-iqhosha imali wathi kuba ngethuba i-imfazwe era ka-eziquqa kuhlumo loqoqosho kwi-Japan. Ezininzi ulutsha abantu baba ukuhamba ngaphandle usapho lwabo amakhaya abo baza bangena izixeko kuba esikolweni okanye emsebenzini. Nabazali babo ithumele ihamba ezingaphezulu imali the landlord ukuthi,"Nceda khangela ngaphandle kuba zethu unyana nentombi."Ukuziqhelanisa uyaqhuba namhlanje, nkqu nangona amaxesha zitshintshile - kakhulu ukuba frustration ye renters.
Ke kunokwenzeka ukufumana iindawo ukuba musa kufuna iqhosha imali, kodwa iindawo ezininzi? ingaba.
Kwi-Japan, nisolko kufuneka ube guarantor (保証人,"hoshounin"Isijapanese), okanye co-umsayini, kukrazulwa i-apartment.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, Isijapanese abantu kucela nabazali babo okanye abaqeshi.
Yakho guarantor ifuna ukuba abe umntu onemfundo efanelekileyo Isijapanese wesizwe. Ukuba akunayo i-guarantor, ungasebenzisa i-guarantor inkampani, kodwa ukulungele ukuba ahlawule malunga inyanga enye ke kukrazulwa kuba iinkonzo zabo. Ngenxa ngoko ke abantu abaninzi commute ukusebenza esikolweni nge-ukuqeqesha kwi-Japan, apartment listings phantse rhoqo ziquka zingaphi imizuzu bekuya kuthabatha ukuhamba-hamba ukuze closest ufako, Kodwa shorter umgama kunjalo, ngakumbi i-kukrazulwa iza - ingakumbi ukuba ke enkulu, uxakekile ufako. Ke rhoqo a ukukhetha phakathi ukubhatala phezulu kukrazulwa ukuphila super uvale i-station, okanye ukubhatala ngaphezulu commuting imirhumo, kodwa ukubhatala cheaper kukrazulwa yi-abahlala nangoko ndandinqwenela ukuba ndiye phambili kude. Likwakwazi okulungileyo ukuthatha kwi-kwesigqibo loluphi uhlobo ufako kubalulekile. Ingaba kuya kuyo yima, okanye ukuba i-zichaziwe yeka. Ukuba ekufutshane nawe ufako ngu kuyo yima, oko kuthetha ukuba nibe kufuneka kunikelwe oololiwe ukufumana kwi ngokukhawuleza zichaziwe ukuqeqesha. Ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ucinge ngalento yakho commute xa siqwalasela apartment kwi-Japan. I-lula, convenient commute iya kuba hugely nefuthe kwindlela yakho ulonwabo inqanaba. Ekubeni kakhulu ekuthatheni i-ufako, nangona kunjalo, nokufumana eyakhe drawbacks.
Ukuqeqesha stations ikholisa surrounded yi-iivenkile, restaurants, kwaye iinkwenkwezi, ukuzisa enkulu crowds, ingakumbi kwi-makhulu izixeko.
Ngamanye amaxesha, ke kungcono ukuba abe kancinci nangoko ndandinqwenela ukuba ndiye phambili kude ukufumana ezinye uxolo kwaye uzole.
Ukufunda Isijapanese apartment ukwenza uluhlu, kuza kufuneka ukwazi oko izifinyezo zithetha kwi-apartment ubume: ezininzi i-cheaper studio apartments kwi-Japan kuba iyunithi baths, oko kuthetha ukuba ngasese, sink kwaye bathtub ingaba yonke enye igumbi elincinane.
Ukuba ufuna ngasese ukuba abe ezahlukeneyo ukusuka bubonke the bathroom, uza kuba ukuba vumelani yakho iarhente andazi.
Kwaye, kuza kufuneka iselwa kancinci imali, kakhulu
Kungenjalo, uza kuba ebona ezininzi iyunithi baths.
Ukumbule ukuba uninzi apartment bathrooms sebenzisa kwi encinci ecaleni.
Makhulu bathrooms ikholisa zifunyanwa ezintshana izakhiwo okanye apartments ezingekho ngaphezulu kwi-kukrazulwa. Aluncedo ziquka iimboniselo njenge auto-lock ngokungena building, ekubeni i-on-site building umphathi, garbage ukulahlwa igumbi, impahla kweenkonzo yokugcina igumbi, kwaye bicycle car parking. I-nicer i-apartment building, ngakumbi aluncedo uza kuba. Ngoku ukuba ufuna anayithathela ifumene imali, uthatha anayithathela figured ngaphandle apho ufuna ukuphila, kwaye uyayazi into uhlobo apartment kuwe, nento yokuba ngathi, ke ixesha ukufumana i-real estate iarhente. Iarhente uza ukukhombisa u-zonke uthungelwano phakathi kwenu kwaye landlord. Ke nyani kubalulekile ukukhetha umntu uthembe kwaye abo baya nzima ikhutshwe egameni lakho ukufumana kwaye silondolozekile yakho apartment. Abanye nee-arhente ingaba nationwide, ngeli lixa abanye ingaba indawo-ethile. Ukuba uyayazi into neighborhood kuwe, nento yokuba zithanda ukuphila, kufuneka yiya i-ofisi kuloo mmandla. Xa ufuna anayithathela kuchaziwe loluphi uhlobo apartment kuwe ingaba ukhangela kuba, iarhente uza kuqalisa kubonisa iimpahla ukuba eyona nesakho izicelo. Rhoqo, baya kuthabatha ukuba jonga apartments ilungelo kude. Kukho websites kuba foreigners kuvumela ukuba ufuna ukukhangela apartments kwaye uqhagamshelane agents ngesingesi. Leo palace - Oku kungenzeka omnye wemiceli -"iinqwelo-eyobuhlobo"iinkampani ukuba unako ukunceda wena nokufumana indawo ukuze siphile. Baya kuba epheleleyo isixhosa iwebhusayithi kunye iinkcukacha kwaye imifanekiso iimpahla uyakwazi kukrazulwa.
Baya nkqu kunikela iinkonzo kuba ngamazwe abafundi, kwaye nkqu kuba qho ngenyanga nabo (njengoko endaweni iminyaka izivumelwano apho iindawo ezininzi kuba).
I-apartments vary yi-ipropati, kodwa abazange ikholisa encinane, kodwa ingaba coca. Elinye ithuba Leo palace iimpahla kukuba abanye babo ngenyanga yerente apartments kuza furnished kunye ezisisiseko ifenitshala kwaye stencils nezixhobo zasekhaya. Khumbula: Njengoko ngaphambili khona, oko kusenokuba nzima kakhulu ukufumana i-apartment kwi-Japan ngokulula ngenxa ungummi wangaphandle. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi inyaniso ukuba ukhe ubene kwi kwiindawo zasemaphandleni indawo. Kodwa kukho ngaphezulu iinketho ezikhoyo ngoku kunangaphambili, ngoko ke gcina yakho akhokele kwaye bayigcine kwi ukukhangela. Kukho okulungileyo ithuba uyakwazi ukufumana indawo kukrazulwa ngaphandle kokuba basemazweni kakhulu ekude indawo Ejapan. Isijapanese landlords ingaba notorious kuba hayi renting ukuba foreigners, eyona isizathu ekubeni unxibelelwano ngemiba. Uninzi landlords musa ukuthetha isingesi, okanye aren khange ethambileyo ngokwenza njalo. Landlords kanjalo worry ukuba foreigners uphumelele ukuba balandele Isijapanese masiko, njenge ethabatha ngaphandle zabo izihlangu phambi kokungenisa i-apartment, okanye alahle kude garbage kakuhle. Kukho kanjalo yethutyana ukuba foreigners kuya phezulu kwaye yiya kwi-kaxakeka kwiimeko ngaphandle isilumkiso kwaye ngaphandle ukubhatala kukrazulwa. Umzekelo, emva Tohoku Earthquake ka, abaninzi foreigners ekhohlo Japan ukubuyela kwezabo amazwe, eshiya landlords eliphezulu kwaye umhlaba owomileyo.
Nokuba kungasiphi na isizathu, kukho izinto ezininzi ukumona ngokuchasene foreigners xa oko iza renting apartments, nto leyo unfortunate.
Xa ufuna anayithathela ifunyenwe le olugqibeleleyo apartment, ke ixesha ekhuselekileyo kuyo. Kusenokufuneka zilandelayo amaxwebhu ukuba isicelo i-apartment: Qaphela: Olu luhlu akuthethi ukuba isicelo wonke apartment, landlord, okanye real estate inkampani. Amaxwebhu afunekayo kufuneka uza vary yi-ipropati okanye inkampani ukuba sihamba ngokusebenzisa ukuba kukrazulwa i-apartment.
Baninzi iinkampani ukuba musa kufuna abaninzi amaxwebhu ezidweliswe kwi olu luhlu.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iinkampani ukuba babe isicelo amanye amaxwebhu ezingekho iqukiwe kwi olu luhlu. Nje qinisekisa kanye amaxwebhu kufuneka kunye landlord okanye inkampani uza kuba nomngeni kunye. Olandelayo, ke ixesha ukuqala ukuzalisa ngaphandle i-wonke bunch of paperwork. Iarhente uza kuhamba nani kuyo yonke inkqubo, kodwa ke kwakhona, ukuba wena musa ukuthetha Isijapanese, uza kuba ukuzisa ihamba umntu abo ingaba. Xa ufumana i-apartment, ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba kuya banokuthatha - kwiiveki nje inkqubo i-paperwork, njalo-njalo, ngoko ke isicwangciso ngokufanelekileyo. Renting i-apartment kwi-Japan kukuba zange lula kuba anybody, kuquka Isijapanese abantu, kunye engundoqo isizathu ke andwebileyo phezulu iindleko uyise. Kukho ithemba, nangona kunjalo Kwiminyaka yakutsha nje, inani apartments ukuba musa kufuna iqhosha imali sele ukwanda.
Abantu bamele frustrated kunye madala senzo, kwaye kunye yerente kwimakethi leaning ukubonelelwa ngakulo tenant ke ukuthandwa, ke kuphela mba ixesha phambi iqhosha imali uye ngokupheleleyo.
Xa ingxowa-yerente listings ngesingesi ingu hayi ngokufanayo kuyo yonke indawo kwi-Japan, zisekhona ezininzi iinketho ezikhoyo. Eneneni, kukho ngaphezulu isixhosa ukuthetha agents ne websites ngesingesi ngoku kunangaphambili. Ekubeni asivunywanga kuba i-apartment ngokulula ngenxa yokuba izinto hayi Isijapanese kuvakala ngathi blatant racism ukuba uninzi kwethu, kodwa kuba Isijapanese landlords, ke vetshe malunga hayi ekubeni nako zithungelana kunye tenant. Kodwa oku xa, kunjalo, ukuba akukho foreigners kuthetha Isijapanese.
Ke malunga ixesha Japan baye kude kunye prevalent-calulo phakathi ipropati abanini-mhlaba kwaye real estate agents.
Kule yehlabathi ubudala, kuya kuphela harms Japan ke reputation kwaye uqoqosho ukuze bazisunduze kude abantu ngokusekelwe nationality ugqatso. Kuba ngoku, into, kukho seemingly nasiphelo hurdles woloyiso xa renting i-apartment kwi-Japan ukuba ungummi wangaphandle. Kodwa ukuba ukhe ubene armed nge ekunene ulwazi, imali eyaneleyo, Isijapanese ulwimi lwezakhono (mhlawumbi zezenu okanye umntu ongomnye ke), oko kungenziwa. Kuthenga curtains phambi kwenu ukuchitha lakho lokuqala busuku yakho entsha apartment. Ndinganixelela ukusuka personal amava ukuba ke, kokukhona ethambileyo ukuba ukhe ubene hayi kumboniso kuba bonke yakho entsha neighbors ukubona.
Kuzalwa kwaye wavusa kwi-Japan, Kanna ngoku ubomi kwi-Richmond, California.
Yena chases ezimbini toddlers jikelele emini, kwaye a elinolwazi umbhali ngobusuku.
Yena uthanda lwe yakhe personal sijongane namava ka-lokukhula phezulu isiqingatha Isijapanese - kunye okulungileyo kwaye engalunganga. Yena amaphupha wakhe elandelayo uhambo ekhaya ndimbone usapho, kudla amazing ukutya, kwaye uyakuthanda ezibalaseleyo umthengi inkonzo, zonke athe yena iimphoso: bazalwana.
